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Why South Carolina Needs Reform

Prescription drug costs remain unacceptably high

If you have ever been surprised by a price at the pharmacy counter or told you have to switch pharmacies, PBM policies may be part of the reason. Prescription drug prices continue rising faster than inflation, burdening patients and employers alike. High costs can lead to skipped doses, delayed care, and worse health outcomes, increasing total healthcare spending for everyone.

Sources: New York Times investigation · FTC interim staff report

Prescription pills on U.S. dollar bills beside an open pill bottle, illustrating rising medication costs
Two people shaking hands, representing business agreements in the prescription drug supply chain

PBM middlemen are a significant part of the problem

What is a PBM? A pharmacy benefit manager (PBM) is a company that administers prescription drug benefits for health plans and employers, often setting rules that affect coverage, pricing, and pharmacy access.

PBMs were created to help manage prescription benefits and lower costs. Today, these intermediaries control large parts of the drug supply chain, often with little or no transparency. They influence what medications are covered by insurance, where patients are steered to get their prescriptions, and what pharmacies are paid for dispensing medications.

Example: The same medicine can be priced one way for your insurance plan, but cost something entirely different at the counter – without a clear explanation why.

  • Higher out-of-pocket costs
    Patients can pay more than they should for essential medications.
  • Fewer choices at the pharmacy counter
    PBMs can steer patients to mail-order or corporate-owned pharmacies instead of local options.
  • Independent pharmacies under strain
    Some reimbursements fall below the cost of the medication and the professional service required to dispense it.
  • Reduced access in rural communities
    Closures contribute to “pharmacy deserts,” making it harder for seniors and vulnerable residents to get care close to home.

What PBM reform could mean for South Carolinians

Commonsense PBM reforms can:

  • Make pricing transparent
    Patients and employers deserve clarity about how prescription costs are set and where the money goes.
  • Protect your pharmacy choice
    You should be able to fill prescriptions where you choose, especially at the local pharmacy you trust.
  • Stop hidden practices that inflate costs
    Accountability helps ensure savings reach patients and plan sponsors, not just middlemen.
  • Keep community pharmacies open
    Independent pharmacies are healthcare anchors in small towns and neighborhoods. Reform helps preserve access.
Pharmacist assisting an older patient at a community pharmacy, highlighting patient support and access to care
What This Means for You
Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What PBMs Do

PBMs can shape coverage, pricing, and pharmacy access.

They decide which drugs are covered, set patient cost-sharing rules, and influence where prescriptions can be filled.

Why It Matters

PBM policies can affect what you pay and how quickly you get your medicine.

Network restrictions and pricing rules can limit choice and create unexpected costs at the pharmacy counter.

Reform Works

Other states have acted and have gotten results.

States like Ohio, Kentucky, and Georgia have seen millions of dollars in savings as a result of PBM reform legislation.

Learn more: APhA Overview of State PBM Regulation in 2025

Is this about politics?

No. It is about affordability and access.

Rising drug costs hit families, seniors, employers, and small businesses across South Carolina.

Get Action Alerts

Sign up to receive alerts when action is needed—like key votes and committee hearings in the South Carolina legislature. When it’s time to contact lawmakers, we’ll provide a pre-written message you can review and personalize.

The South Carolina Legislature is currently considering two PBM reform bills, one in the Senate and one in the House of Representatives. You can view the bills by clicking the links below:

H. 4791

S. 342

Prefer email? Contact us at info@palmettorxreform.org.

About Palmetto Prescription Reform

Palmetto Prescription Reform is a South Carolina–focused initiative supporting PBM reforms to help lower prescription costs, protect pharmacy choice, and improve transparency in the prescription marketplace. We work with patients, pharmacists, employers, and advocates to advance practical reforms that put people ahead of massive corporate middlemen.